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Is Antigua Safe for Expats and Investors? A Guide to Safety

February 4, 2025
Is Antigua Safe for Expats and Investors? A Guide to Safety

Antigua and Barbuda, with its stunning beaches, welcoming climate, and vibrant culture, is an increasingly attractive destination for expats and investors. Beyond its natural beauty, Antigua offers expats and investors a safe and stable environment, complemented by a vibrant economy and enticing business benefits, like the Citizenship by Investment Program. For those seeking a second home or a sound investment opportunity, Antigua stands out as one of the safest and most secure destinations in the Caribbean.

  • Antigua and Barbuda is one of the safest Caribbean countries.
  • A stable political climate, proactive government initiatives, and robust legal frameworks create a secure environment for residents and citizens.
  • The government has implemented measures to enhance safety, including modernized infrastructure, cybersecurity advancements, and strengthened maritime and border security.
  • The country’s engagement with international organizations, such as INTERPOL and the United Nations, enhances its capacity to prevent transnational crimes.
  • The Citizenship by Investment program enhances safety by funding national infrastructure, law enforcement, and disaster preparedness.

General Overview of Safety in Antigua and Barbuda

According to the 2023 Global Organized Crime Index, Antigua is one of the safest countries in the world, and in the Caribbean

The country’s safety is bolstered by a combination of local law enforcement, governmental oversight, and international collaboration. Security forces consist of the Royal Police Force of Antigua and Barbuda, the prison guard service, immigration officers, airport and port security personnel, the Antigua and Barbuda Defense Force, and the Office of National Drug and Money Laundering Control Policy. National security, including police and prison guards, falls under the supervision of the attorney general, who is also the minister of legal affairs, public safety, and labor. Immigration falls under the Minister of Foreign Affairs, International Trade, and Immigration.The Ministry of Finance is responsible for money-laundering policy. 

Antigua and Barbuda also has an office that supports victims of domestic violence and shelters are funded by the directorate of gender affairs. At airports, sniffer-dog units are deployed and searches are conducted on all inbound flights to try and control any illicit trade. Additional measures have also recently been introduced to improve security at sea borders. 

Civilian oversight of security forces ensures government accountability, while law enforcement collaborates with partners like the Regional Security System (RSS) to strengthen collective security measures. 

Safety in Popular Areas of Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua’s most frequented areas, such as Dickenson Bay, Jolly Harbour, and English Harbour are regularly patrolled by local law enforcement, ensuring visitors and residents feel secure while enjoying recreational opportunities.

The island’s 365 beaches are largely safe for swimming and exploration, particularly on the Caribbean side, where the waters are calmer. However, swimmers should exercise caution on some Atlantic-facing beaches due to stronger currents. Seasonal jellyfish and sea urchins may also pose minor risks, but local authorities often issue timely advisories to inform beachgoers.

If you are seeking a peaceful lifestyle, Antigua’s rural areas offer serenity and charm. These areas are characterized by a strong sense of community, where neighbors often look out for one another. 

Many areas within Antigua and Barbuda are equipped with CCTV surveillance systems.

Safety Considerations for Expats and Investors

Antigua and Barbuda’s reputation as a secure offshore financial center makes it an attractive destination for investors. The country's financial sector, larger and more developed than those of other Eastern Caribbean nations, is complemented by favorable tax benefits, including no capital gains tax, inheritance tax, or personal income tax for non-residents. 

Operating with significant autonomy, the local Office of National Drug and Money Laundering Control Policy (ONDCP) collaborates closely with local and international financial institutions, regulatory agencies, and law enforcement bodies. Its mandate includes enforcing anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures. The ONDCP works closely with entities like the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and INTERPOL to share intelligence, track transnational criminal activities, and disrupt financial crime networks. The ONDCP also supervises financial institutions and monitors whether they are being employed as depositories for illegitimate or criminal funds that might be used to finance terrorism. 

Antigua and Barbuda adhere to the standards set by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) and is a participant in the Caribbean Financial Action Task Force (CFATF). Banks, credit unions, and other financial entities are also mandated to report suspicious activities, which are then investigated by the ONDCP. This oversight system is designed to prevent the financial sector from being exploited for illegal purposes, safeguarding the interests of legitimate investors and ensuring a stable business environment.

Government Efforts to Enhance Safety

According to the Global Organized Crime Index, Antigua and Barbuda has a resilience score of 4.58, ranking 107th of 193 countries and 12th of 13 Caribbean countries. The country’s commitment to maintaining safety is evident in its active participation in global treaties and partnerships aimed at eradicating crime. Furthermore, the government has implemented a range of measures to ensure the safety and security of all its citizens.

Antigua’s digital infrastructure also supports public safety, with a growing emphasis on cybersecurity to protect businesses and individuals from online threats. In recent years, Antigua and Barbuda has taken steps to modernize its police force with the integration of advanced technology, including surveillance systems and digital crime-fighting tools. The Regional Security Systems Digital Forensic Laboratory also opened in 2017, which provides digital forensics services to law enforcement and military organizations, significantly enhancing the Caribbean’s ability to investigate crimes with a digital nexus.

Antigua and Barbuda passed the Electronic Crimes Act (2013), which addresses the prevention and punishment of electronic crimes and related matters. The Act covers illegal entry into networks and systems, unauthorized use of the systems, illegally obtaining information, and sending malicious software and/or messages. It also covers areas including sending offensive messages through communication services; violation of privacy; child pornography; and harassment utilizing electronic means.

Public and private transport services in Antigua are continually monitored for safety. The government encourages the use of licensed taxis and regulated transportation options. Road conditions are improving, with increased efforts to repair infrastructure and enhance traffic enforcement. 

Programs and policies are being developed to enhance accessibility for individuals with disabilities and promote equality in education, employment, and public life. 

Additionally, Antigua and Barbuda’s investments in disaster preparedness ensure that the island is well-equipped to handle emergencies, from hurricanes to health crises. The country actively works on coastal restoration projects to combat rising sea levels and protect vulnerable communities. Disaster simulations and drills are held regularly to ensure the population is prepared for natural events.

Social Stability and Political Climate in Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda has a stable political environment with a democratic political system based on free and fair elections. This is supported by a stable macroeconomic environment and a pursuit of socioeconomic development, as well as an independent judicial system, and membership in an integrated OECS legal system known for its efficiency, transparency, and reliability. Overall, the country continues to perform relatively well on many of the global governance indicators.

The country has a good framework for allowing citizens to participate in governance matters – in addition to freedom of expression, freedom of association, and free media. 

Antigua also boasts a reliable healthcare system with modern facilities and well-trained professionals.

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Crime Prevention Tips for Expats in Antigua and Barbuda

To ensure your safety while visiting and working in Antigua and Barbuda, you can follow these useful tips:

  1. Make sure your accommodation is secure and lockable. 
  2. Take care when walking alone off the busy main roads. 
  3. Avoid isolated areas, particularly after dark.
  4. Only use licensed taxis.
  5. Don’t carry large amounts of cash or jewelry. 
  6. Leave valuables and travel documents in a safety deposit box or safe.
  7. Take care when swimming, as currents can be deceptively strong and not all beaches have lifeguards.
  8. Monitor local and international weather updates and follow the advice of local authorities in the event of hurricanes. 
  9. Tap water is generally safe, but bottled water is advised, especially in remote areas. 
  10. Opt for freshly cooked food and avoid raw meats or seafood. Wash fresh produce with bottled water. 
  11. Use insect repellent, wear long sleeves, and use sleeping screens or air conditioners to ward off mosquitoes and the viruses they can carry.
  12. Antigua has good healthcare, but consider having a first-aid kit on hand for remote areas. 
  13. Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place. Listen to authorities or monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations.

How Safe is Antigua and Barbuda for Citizenship by Investment?

Foreign and domestic investment is encouraged and the authorities provide aftercare and monitoring for established investors. One of the initiatives the country has put in place to attract foreign investment is its citizenship by investment program, also known as the Antigua and Barbuda Golden Visa. This program allows eligible investors to obtain citizenship through real estate investments, donations, or business ventures, with each path providing remarkable benefits. 

One of the main security benefits of the Golden Visa is that it offers dual citizenship, providing stability in uncertain global conditions. When things get tough in your own country, you can find a haven in Antigua and Barbuda using this second passport. 

Antigua and Barbuda is a member of the Organization of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS) and a signatory of the Grand Anse Declaration, which established the Caribbean Community and the Single Market and Economy (CSME). Together, these entities provide investors and businesses with access to free trade among CARICOM (Caribbean Community) nations. The Antigua and Barbuda Investment Authority (ABIA) also supports investors with streamlined processes for obtaining permits and licenses across various industries, incentives like tax breaks depending on the investment amount and number of jobs created, duty-free concessions and exemptions on capital items, and feeless repatriation of capital, profits, and dividends. 

How Mirabello Consultancy Can Help You with Relocation to Antigua

Mirabello Consultancy prioritizes your safety and peace of mind when relocating to Antigua. We provide expert guidance on navigating the country’s legal and regulatory framework, ensuring your investments and residency are secure and fully compliant. Our team offers detailed advice on selecting safe neighborhoods, understanding local security measures, and mitigating potential risks to help you make informed decisions. Additionally, we equip you with essential safety tips for daily life in Antigua, including recommendations for secure accommodations, reliable healthcare options, and navigating environmental risks like hurricanes.

Antigua and Barbuda offers expats and investors a blend of natural beauty, economic opportunities, and political stability, making it a desirable destination in the Caribbean. The government’s proactive measures, robust legal frameworks, and international cooperation demonstrate a commitment to safety and resilience. For those seeking a second home or investment opportunities, Antigua’s Citizenship by Investment program and favorable business climate add further incentives. By staying informed, exercising caution, and leveraging expert guidance, expats and investors can confidently navigate the opportunities and risks of living or investing in Antigua and Barbuda.

FAQ

Is Antigua a safe place for expatriates to live?

Yes. Crime rates in Antigua and Barbuda are among the lowest globally, and there have been increasing efforts from the government in recent years to improve the country’s overall safety.

What are the crime rates like in Antigua?

According to the 2023 Global Organized Crime Index, Antigua and Barbuda ranks 177th out of 193 countries, with a criminality score of 2.98.

Is the political situation in Antigua stable?

Currently, yes. Antigua and Barbuda’s political system is based on free and fair elections. Civil unrest and protests happen rarely in the Eastern Caribbean, because citizens are allowed to participate in governance matters.

How does the Citizenship by Investment program contribute to safety in Antigua?

Antigua and Barbuda’s citizenship by investment program also plays a vital role in enhancing the country’s safety and infrastructure. Funds generated through the program are strategically allocated to strengthen law enforcement and disaster preparedness, improve public services and national infrastructure, realize economic growth, and create a resilient, sustainable future for the country.

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