Obtaining citizenship isn’t just about a passport, it’s a gateway to freedom, investment opportunities, and a more secure future. For those looking for a second passport, many countries make this process easier than others. In this guide, we’ll explore the easiest countries to get citizenship in 2025, how to navigate their requirements and the best ways to achieve your goal.
- Various Pathways: Citizenship can be obtained through ancestry, naturalization, marriage, skilled work, or investment, each offering unique benefits.
- Investment Citizenship: Countries like Malta, Austria, and Caribbean nations offer fast-track citizenship through financial contributions, with varying investment levels and benefits.
- European Options: Malta provides a quicker route, while Austria offers prestigious citizenship with long-term business and mobility advantages.
- Caribbean Choices: Antigua and Barbuda, Saint Lucia, and St. Kitts and Nevis offer affordable, quick citizenship with minimal residency requirements.
How to Get Citizenship in Other Countries?
With more opportunities opening up overseas, the pursuit of citizenship in foreign lands has become a hot topic for individuals seeking new opportunities, security, or a fresh start. From traditional routes like birthright citizenship to specialized circumstances such as refugee status and marriage, the avenues to acquire citizenship vary widely across nations.
In today’s interconnected world, obtaining foreign citizenship has become an attractive option for many. So, when considering the different possibilities of acquiring foreign citizenship, you must have a solid understanding of your capabilities. Even the easiest countries to get citizenship have varied requirements when determining your eligibility.
1. Birthright or Ancestry
Are you familiar with your ancestry? Some countries like Italy uphold Jure Sanguinis, or right by blood, which states that if you can prove that you have an ancestor who was an Italian citizen, you can automatically qualify for citizenship. Many other countries in Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Asia offer similar laws which may make looking into your family history worth the effort. Using your ancestry may be one of the easiest ways to get citizenship in certain countries.
2. Naturalization
Naturalization may not be the easiest way to get citizenship, but it is a proven method in some countries. Naturalization is when foreign residents live legally in the country long enough to be able to qualify for citizenship. This method typically requires an individual to fulfill predetermined residency criteria, learn language proficiency, and understand the host country's culture and customs.
The applicant’s paperwork, work history, and criminal history are all checked to ensure they are qualified to become a citizen through naturalization. Successful candidates will have to go through interviews to determine if they not only meet all legal criteria but if they are also a cultural fit. This process takes a long time and requires residing in the country for many consecutive years. Countries like Canada and Australia offer clear pathways for immigrants to eventually become citizens.
3. Citizenship by Marriage
Marriage with a citizen of another passport holder can be a path to citizenship in many countries. But it isn’t just a walk down the aisle, you have to deal with a long bureaucratic process. Prepare to spend just as much time planning the citizenship process as the wedding. It typically involves paperwork, proof of a genuine union, and personal interviews in many cases. For more information, check our service. This is a popular method for those already residing in the country they want citizenship for and need to speed up the process. So, maybe find someone from your desired country to fall in love with?
4. Skilled Work or Entrepreneurship
Your skills and entrepreneurial spirit aren’t just for career growth – it can be an easy way to get citizenship. Many countries welcome skilled professionals and enterprising minds, encouraging them to stay with a golden ticket to citizenship.
You have to present your skills, a compelling business plan, or be called to employment by a company willing to host you. Different countries have different criteria for giving out work visas and how long you are required to work to obtain citizenship eligibility. This option is ideal for those with unique skills or the financial capacity to start a business in a new country.
5. Investment
Oh, you couldn’t find someone to marry? No worries, some countries are happy to grant you citizenship if you invest enough money into their country. These investments can be government bonds, real estate, or business. The process is relatively straightforward, especially when you have professionals working with you to make sure everything runs smoothly. This opens up a chance to invest in your future country, speed up the acquisition of a new passport, and can even yield good returns.
The 2 Easiest Countries to Get Citizenship by Investment in Europe
Malta
The beautiful island country in the Mediterranean Sea is not only a popular tourist destination but also one of the easiest countries in the EU to get citizenship. Malta allows your entire family, spouse, children under 29 who depend on you, and parents over 55 years of age to join in on the application process. According to Brussels Morning newspaper "The Maltese passport is ranked 12th globally for visa-free access, opening doors to over 180 countries, including the Schengen Area, the UK, and the USA."
Investment
Malta offers one of the most sought-after citizenship by investment programs in Europe, officially known as the Maltese Citizenship by Naturalisation for Exceptional Services by Direct Investment. This program allows investors and their families to obtain citizenship through a combination of financial contributions and residency. Applicants can choose between a €600,000 contribution for a 36-month residency period or a €750,000 contribution for a fast-track 12-month residency option. Additionally, participants must invest in real estate by either purchasing a property worth at least €700,000 or renting one with an annual lease of €16,000, both of which must be maintained for five years. A philanthropic donation of €10,000 to a registered Maltese NGO is also required. With visa-free access to over 190 destinations and the ability to live, work, and study in any EU country, Malta’s program is an attractive option for those seeking a secure and prestigious second citizenship.
To learn more about getting citizenship in Malta through investments read more here.
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Austria
Located in the heart of Europe, Austria is an EU country whose citizens have access to over 190 countries and territories visa-free, ranking it among some of the most powerful passports. Austria's citizenship-by-investment program is one of the most exclusive and strategically positioned options available globally. Tailored for ultra-high-net-worth individuals, this pathway offers not only Austrian citizenship but also access to the European Union's economic and political privileges.
Investment
Investment Thresholds and Eligibility Criteria
Unlike conventional programs, Austria mandates active, high-impact investments. Applicants are required to inject a minimum of €10 million into a private Austrian business or contribute approximately €3 million to a public-interest initiative, such as scientific research, cultural preservation, or technological innovation. Passive investments, such as real estate acquisitions or government bond purchases, are not eligible.
Streamlined Application Process
Candidates must present a comprehensive investment proposal to the Austrian government, detailing the project's economic impact and alignment with national priorities. The review process includes rigorous due diligence, ensuring compliance with Austria’s strict financial and ethical standards. While the program does not impose residency or language proficiency requirements, applicants should anticipate a processing timeline of 24 to 36 months.
Dual Citizenship and Confidentiality
Austria’s legal framework generally restricts dual citizenship; however, this program offers a notable exception, allowing successful applicants to retain their original nationality. Furthermore, the application process is conducted with utmost discretion, safeguarding the privacy of investors.
Strategic Advantages
Austrian citizenship grants visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 190 countries (FYI, The United Nations consists of 193 member states along with 2 recognized independent entities: Vatican City and Palestine, this means you almost have access to the whole world with little exceptions), alongside the right to live, work, and conduct business across the European Union. Investors also benefit from Austria's political stability, robust economy, and a business-friendly environment that fosters innovation and global trade.
Key Considerations
This program is tailored for individuals and families who can demonstrate not only substantial financial resources but also a commitment to fostering economic growth and innovation in Austria. Its exclusivity and stringent requirements position it as a premier choice for investors seeking long-term strategic benefits and unparalleled global mobility.
Read more about specifics when applying for citizenship in Austria here.
Greece
Greece, known for its rich history and charming landscapes, offers one of the most attractive residency-by-investment programs in Europe through its "Golden Visa" program. This program provides a straightforward pathway to residency, with the potential for citizenship after a set period.
Investment
Greece’s Golden Visa program requires a minimum investment of €250,000 in real estate, one of the lowest thresholds in Europe. The investment must be in a government-approved property, and ownership must be retained for the duration of residency. Recent updates have expanded eligibility to include investments in specific tourism-related businesses or bonds, increasing flexibility for potential applicants. These other investment routes include purchasing Greek government bonds at a minimum of EUR 400,000, acquiring shares or corporate bonds worth at least EUR 800,000, or investing in mutual funds with a minimum value of EUR 400,000.
You can find more information both about country and Golden Visa details in our article about Greece.
Program Highlights
- No Residency Requirements: Unlike many other programs, Greece does not require applicants to reside in the country to maintain residency status.
- Family-Friendly: The program extends residency to the applicant's spouse, children under 21, and dependent parents.
- Fast Processing: Applications are typically approved within 60 days, making it one of the quickest programs in Europe.
- Pathway to Citizenship: After seven years of residency, applicants may apply for Greek citizenship, provided they meet the basic requirements, including language proficiency and integration into Greek society.
Strategic Advantages
Greece’s Golden Visa program grants visa-free access to the entire Schengen Area, making it a prime choice for frequent travelers. Beyond mobility, residents enjoy the country's high standard of living, affordable healthcare, and educational opportunities. Greece’s geographical location also provides strategic access to both Europe and the Mediterranean region, making it a hub for business and leisure.
Read more about how to get residency in Greece here.
The 3 Easiest Countries to Get Citizenship by Investment in the Caribbean
Antigua and Barbuda
With visa-free access to over 140 countries and great tax breaks, it comes as a surprise that Antigua and Barbuda is one of the easiest countries to obtain citizenship in the Caribbean. A popular choice for non-Caribbean citizens, it is a growing tourist destination, a tax haven, and the whole family can become citizens.
Investment
With its updated investment thresholds, the program remains a compelling choice for high-net-worth individuals seeking global mobility and economic advantages.
Investment Options:
The program offers multiple pathways to citizenship, catering to diverse investor profiles:
- Real Estate Investment: A minimum investment of $300,000 in a government-approved real estate project. Investors must retain ownership for at least five years, ensuring long-term economic impact.
- National Development Fund (NDF): A non-refundable contribution of $230,000, ideal for those seeking a straightforward and cost-effective option.
- University of the West Indies (UWI) Fund: A $260,000 contribution for families of six or more, which includes a one-year tuition scholarship for a family member at the University of the West Indies.
Program Highlights:
- Streamlined Process: Citizenship applications are processed within six months, providing a fast-track option for investors.
- Family Inclusivity: The program accommodates spouses, children, parents, grandparents, and unmarried siblings, making it a family-friendly solution.
- Global Mobility: Antigua and Barbuda citizenship grants visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 150 countries, including the United Kingdom, Schengen Area, and Hong Kong.
- Minimal Residency Requirements: Applicants need to spend only five days in Antigua and Barbuda within the first five years of citizenship.
Strategic Benefits for Investors:
Antigua and Barbuda’s Citizenship by Investment appeals to investors looking for a stable, business-friendly environment in the Caribbean. The country’s robust tourism industry, tax incentives, and growing real estate market provide significant opportunities for long-term returns on investment.
Learn more about one of the easiest countries to get citizenship by investment here.
Saint Lucia
Another Caribbean island that is a hot tourist destination and holds an attractive passport that separates itself from other countries is one special rule. You never have to actually visit Saint Lucia to obtain a passport, making it the easiest country to get citizenship. Saint Lucia's Citizenship by Investment Program continues to attract global investors seeking a straightforward and flexible pathway to second citizenship. Known for its efficient processing and lack of residency requirements, Saint Lucia is an excellent choice for those looking to secure citizenship without the need to visit or reside in the country.
Investment
- National Economic Fund (NEF) Contribution:
A non-refundable contribution of $240,000 for a single applicant or a family of up to four qualifies for citizenship. Additional government and processing fees apply, ranging from $10,500 for individuals to $30,000 for families.
- Real Estate Investment:
Investors can qualify by purchasing a government-approved real estate project's $300,000 worth of property. The property must be held for at least five years to maintain eligibility.
Interested in investing? Read more about Saint Lucia’s citizenship policies here.
Key Benefits:
- No Residency Requirement: Applicants are not required to visit or live in Saint Lucia during or after the application process.
- Quick Processing Time: Citizenship can be obtained within 10 to 12 months, making it one of the more efficient programs available.
- Global Mobility: Saint Lucia citizenship provides visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 140 countries, including the Schengen Area, the United Kingdom, and Hong Kong.
St Kitts and Nevis
Being the oldest country in the Caribbean to offer citizenship through investment, it has a sustainable fund to invest in for citizenship and residency purchases. St Kitts may not be the cheapest option for families, but it has the longest track record of successfully giving citizenship through investment. As of January 2025, St. Kitts and Nevis maintains its reputation for offering one of the longest-standing Citizenship by Investment Programs globally. The program provides multiple investment pathways for applicants seeking citizenship.
Investment
Like other Caribbean countries, St Kitts has a short processing time that can get you a passport in as little as six months.
Investment Options
- Sustainable Island State Contribution (SISC):
Minimum Contribution: $250,000 for a single applicant.
Additional Fees: Applicants should anticipate government processing and due diligence fees, which vary depending on the number of dependents included in the application.
- Real Estate Investment:
Minimum Investment: $400,000 in a government-approved real estate project.
Holding Period: The property must be held for a minimum of seven years before it can be resold.
Processing Time
The application processing time is approximately six months, subject to the completion of due diligence and submission of all required documentation.
Additional Considerations
- Eligibility: Applicants must be over 18 years of age, have no criminal record, and provide all required documents in English.
- Application Process: Applications must be submitted through a government-authorized agent.
- Interview Requirement: Investors are required to attend a mandatory interview, which can be conducted either in person or virtually.
Read more about how to obtain St Kitts and Nevis citizenship here.
It may seem not easy enough to get citizenship in some of the above-mentioned “easiest countries to get citizenship”, but with our expertise, we simplify the process and make it more manageable. We provide clear guidance every step of the way, ensuring that the path to your second citizenship is efficient and hassle-free. Whether you seek better travel freedom, investment potential, or increased security, we help you navigate the complexities with ease, turning the process into a strategic and achievable goal.
FAQ
The easiest countries to get citizenship often include Caribbean nations like Antigua and Barbuda or Saint Lucia, where the process is quick and straightforward.
Malta is considered the easiest country to get citizenship in Europe due to its fast-track investment program.
Countries like Canada, Mexico, Portugal, and Costa Rica are popular for Americans due to their welcoming visa policies, quality of life, and expat-friendly communities.
Yes, Greece offers a "Golden Visa" program, granting residency to individuals and families who invest in real estate. It’s a great option for those seeking a Mediterranean lifestyle.
Dual citizenship is often obtained through ancestry, naturalization, or investment programs. Many countries also allow you to retain your original citizenship while acquiring another.
EU citizenship allows you to live, work, and travel freely across all member states, access healthcare and education, and benefit from visa-free travel to many countries worldwide.
Countries like Mexico, Vietnam, Portugal, and Ecuador are known for their low cost of living and high quality of life for expats.
The timeline varies by country. It could take 1-2 years in nations with investment programs (like Malta) or 5-10 years through naturalization in most other countries.
It depends on the country. While some nations like the U.S. or Australia don’t require fluency, others like Germany or France may require language proficiency for residency or citizenship applications.
Greece’s Golden Visa program offers residency through real estate investment, requires no physical stay in Greece, and allows visa-free travel across the Schengen Area.
