# Mirabello Consultancy

> Swiss boutique investment migration advisory based in Zurich, Dubai and Hong Kong. Mirabello Consultancy advises UHNW families and individuals on Citizenship by Investment (CBI), Residency by Investment (RBI / Golden Visa), Citizenship by Marriage, Citizenship by Descent, Passport Renewal, Government Advisory, and Real Estate. 250+ approved CBI cases, 350+ Golden Visa cases, 1,500+ passport renewals, 99% approval rate. IMC Member, ACAMS-certified team. Working languages (11): English, German, Italian, Spanish, French, Portuguese, Dutch, Turkish, Russian, Arabic, Mandarin Chinese.

Last modified: 2026-10-17

## Company

- [About Mirabello Consultancy](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/about): Swiss-precision boutique advisory, offices in Zurich, Dubai and Hong Kong
- [Free Consultation](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/contact-us-for-your-free-consultation): primary lead-capture surface
- [Blog](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/blog): 300+ articles on CBI, RBI, taxation, second passports, and global mobility

## Programme Hubs

- [Best Citizenship by Investment Programmes](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-citizenship-by-investment-programs): comparison hub for all CBI options
- [Best Golden Visa / Residency by Investment Programmes](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): comparison hub for all RBI options
- [Best Retirement Visas, the Mirabello Golden Retirement Index](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-retirement-visas): retirement visas ranked out of 100 from official sources on tax of foreign income, presence, the financial test and renewal; Golden routes need no investment (dataset: https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/golden-retirement-index.json; agents: MCP tool find_retirement_routes with golden_only)
- [Retirement and Passive-Income Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-retirement-residency-programs): pension, income and net-worth residence routes compared, with foreign-income tax labels and official sources (agents: MCP tool find_retirement_routes)

## Real estate for citizenship and residence

- [Real estate hub](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate): every listed property, matched to the programme it qualifies for, in 11 languages (/{locale}/real-estate)
- [Antigua and Barbuda real estate](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate-countries/antigua-and-barbuda): approved-property route from US$300,000, 5-year holding period, official government fees and the total cost of citizenship by family size
  - [Antigua Horizon Quay](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/antigua-horizon-quay): from US$300,000; strong match to an approved entity, reference being confirmed
  - [Shared-ownership villas at The Gardens, Harbour Island](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/shared-ownership-waterfront-luxury-villas-antigua-barbuda): from US$300,000; on the official approved list
  - [Three-bedroom villas at The Gardens, Harbour Island](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/antigua-and-barbuda-luxury-villa-plots): from US$1,400,000; on the official approved list
  - [The Beach Houses, Falmouth Harbour](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/antigua-and-barbuda-private-villas): from US$1,600,000; on the official approved list
  - [Waterfront townhouse at Nonsuch Bay Resort](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/antigua-and-barbuda-luxury-waterfront-villa): from US$650,000; on the official approved list
  - [Plunge-pool suites at Nonsuch Bay Resort](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/beach-house-in-antigua-and-barbuda): from US$400,000; on the official approved list
  - [Verandah Estates villas, Long Bay](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/gated-coastal-residences-long-bay-antigua): from US$400,000; on the official approved list
  - [Apartments in a boutique coastal resort, Half Moon Bay](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/freehold-apartments-boutique-coastal-resort-antigua-for-sale): from US$350,000; approval status being confirmed
  - [One-bedroom hillside coastal apartment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/one-bedroom-hillside-coastal-apartment-antigua): US$533,360; approval status being confirmed
  - [Two-bedroom beach cottage, east coast](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/two-bedroom-cottage-steps-from-the-beach-antigua): US$650,000; approval status being confirmed
  - [Two-bedroom waterfront residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/waterfront-two-bedroom-residence-antigua): US$800,000; approval status being confirmed
- [St Kitts and Nevis real estate](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate-countries/st-kitts-nevis): approved-property route from US$325,000 or US$600,000, 7-year holding period, official government fees and the total cost of citizenship by family size
  - [Park Hyatt St. Kitts hotel share](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/luxury-hotel-shareholding-st-kitts): from US$325,000; on the official approved list
  - [Hotel Indigo, Frigate Bay](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/branded-boutique-hotel-investment-frigate-bay-st-kitts): from US$325,000; on the official approved list
  - [Three-bedroom resort villas, Frigate Bay](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/hotel-villa-investment-saint-kitts): from US$325,000; strong match to an approved entity, reference being confirmed
  - [One-bedroom condominiums, Rendezvous Hill](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/ocean-view-residential-apartments-for-sale-st-kitts-nevis): from US$325,000; on the official approved list
  - [One-bedroom apartments, Htrip Candy Resort, Nevis](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/real-estate-investment-nevis-saint-kitts-and-nevis): from US$400,000; on the official approved list
- [Dominica real estate](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate-countries/dominica): approved-property route from US$200,000, 3-year holding period, official government fees and the total cost of citizenship by family size
  - [Green Horizon eco villas, Jungle Bay Resort](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/green-horizon-eco-villas-dominica-cbi): from US$255,000; on the official approved list
  - [InterContinental Dominica Cabrits share (resale)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/luxury-hotel-shareholding-dominica): from US$220,000; on the official approved list
- [Grenada real estate](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate-countries/grenada): approved-property route from US$270,000 or US$350,000, 5-year holding period, official government fees and the total cost of citizenship by family size
  - [InterContinental Grenada resort share](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/beachfront-resort-investment-grenada): from US$270,000; on the official approved list
  - [Six Senses La Sagesse resort share](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/luxury-hotel-investment-grenada): price on request; on the official approved list
  - [The La Sagesse Collection, beachfront residences](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/luxury-beachfront-residences-for-sale-grenada): from US$675,000; on the official approved list
  - [ONE True Blue Beach hotel share](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/grenada-hotel-shareholding-investment): from US$270,000; on the official approved list
  - [ONE True Blue Beach, fractional residence ownership](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/grenada-fractional-beachfront-ownership): from US$350,000; on the official approved list
  - [ONE True Blue Beach, freehold residences](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/grenada-waterfront-residences-for-sale): from US$800,000; on the official approved list
  - [ONE True Blue Beach, penthouse collection](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/elite-waterfront-penthouses-for-sale-grenada): price on request; on the official approved list
  - [Silversands residences, Grand Anse](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/grenada-grand-anse-beachfront-residences-for-sale): from US$800,000; strong match to an approved entity, reference being confirmed
- [Greece real estate](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate-countries/greece): Golden Visa residence permit through one property: €250,000 or €400,000 or €800,000 depending on zone and property type (the lowest only for certified conversions), no fixed holding period, official government fees by family size
  - [Furnished apartments in Koukaki, Athens](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/central-athens-elegant-apartments): from €250,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [Contemporary apartments in Lykovrysi, northern Athens](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/contemporary-athens-apartments): price on request; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [Studio apartments in Dafni, Athens](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/contemporary-studio-apartments-dafni): from €150,000; not a Golden Visa route (priced below every minimum)
  - [Athens Living, apartments near Kolonaki](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/exclusive-apartments-central-athens-kolonaki): from €250,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [Furnished apartments in Chalandri, Athens](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/furnished-apartments-chalandri-athens-golden-visa): from €250,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [Furnished apartments in Galatsi, Athens](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/furnished-apartments-galatsi-athens-golden-visa): from €250,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [Two residences with private pools in Voula](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/golden-visa-residences-private-pool-voula-athens): from €1,200,000; meets the Golden Visa criteria
  - [Hillside villas above Mirabello Bay, Elounda](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/hillside-villas-sea-views-crete): from €2,476,000; meets the Golden Visa criteria
  - [Sustainable apartments in Voula](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/luxury-sustainable-apartments-voula): from €900,000; meets the Golden Visa criteria
  - [Renovated apartments in Peristeri, Athens](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/modern-apartments-peristeri-athens): from €250,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [Garden residences in Ilion, Athens](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/modern-garden-residences-athens): from €285,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [IZI Lux Park 17, Tavros](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/modern-living-smart-investment-tavros): from €262,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [Sustainable apartments in Ellinikon](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/modern-sustainable-living-ellinikon): from €250,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [Ready apartments in Kallithea, Athens](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/ready-to-move-in-apartments-kallithea-athens-golden-visa): from €250,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [Argus Residence, central Athens](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/refined-urban-apartments-athens): from €250,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [Etolikou 11, sea-view apartments in Piraeus](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/seaview-apartments-piraeus-athens): from €250,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [Serviced apartments in central Athens](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/serviced-apartments-central-athens-for-sale): from €250,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [One-bedroom apartments on Thiseos, Kallithea](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/smart-living-investment-kallithea): from €250,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [Energy-efficient residences in Moschato](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/sophisticated-residences-moschato): from €225,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [Renovated residences near Anthoupoli, Peristeri](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/stylish-residences-peristeri-athens): from €250,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [Furnished residence at Marina Zeas, Piraeus](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/stylish-urban-residence-athens-riviera): from €500,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [Managed apartments in Moschato, Athens](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/turnkey-investment-apartments-athens): from €280,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [New apartments in central Piraeus](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/urban-apartments-piraeus-athens): from €145,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
  - [Park 12, boutique apartments in Athens](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/where-style-comfort-and-smart-living-meet): from €420,000; qualifies only as a certified commercial-to-residential conversion, to be confirmed
- [Oman real estate](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate-countries/oman): residence through property: an owner residence for any unit a foreigner owns (no minimum price, renewable while owned) and the 10-year Investor residence from OMR 200,000 in completed, titled tourism-complex units; government fees by family size
  - [Resort residences at AIDA, Muscat](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/aida-muscat-resort-residences-for-sale): from OMR 82,939; owner residence
  - [Amoura villas, Muscat](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/amoura-luxury-villa-investment-for-sale): from OMR 163,000; owner residence
  - [Cliffside residences, Muscat](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/cliffside-residences-muscat): from OMR 61,293; owner residence
  - [Coastal villas with sea and golf views, AIDA](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/coastal-villas-muscat): from OMR 258,000; owner residence; 10-year residence once completed and titled
  - [Eco villas (East), The Sustainable City Yiti](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/eco-luxury-villas-east-oman-golden-visa-for-sale): from OMR 455,618; owner residence; 10-year residence once completed and titled
  - [Eco villas (West), The Sustainable City Yiti](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/eco-luxury-villas-west-oman-golden-visa-for-sale): from OMR 238,747; owner residence; 10-year residence once completed and titled
  - [Farm villas at Jebel Sifah](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/eden-haven-farm-villas-for-sale-mirabello-consultancy): from OMR 78,750; owner residence
  - [Managed hotel residences at AIDA](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/exclusive-coastal-residences): from OMR 173,160; owner residence
  - [Private cliffside villas above the Gulf of Oman](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/exclusive-oman-villa-for-sale): from OMR 1,600,000; owner residence; 10-year residence once completed and titled
  - [Golf villas with pool and lift at AIDA](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/golf-villas-private-pool-elevator-muscat): from OMR 807,690; owner residence; 10-year residence once completed and titled
  - [Golfside villas with panoramic views, AIDA](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/golfside-luxury-villas-muscat): from OMR 492,000; owner residence; 10-year residence once completed and titled
  - [Lagoon and hillside residences, Salalah](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/lagoon-hillside-waterfront-residences-salalah): from OMR 115,383; owner residence
  - [Cliffside apartments at AIDA](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/luxury-apartments-in-muscat): from OMR 89,000; owner residence
  - [Mandarin Oriental Residences, Muscat](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/luxury-beachfront-residences-muscat): from OMR 170,000; owner residence
  - [Hilltop townhouses at AIDA](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/luxury-hilltop-villas): from OMR 385,000; owner residence; 10-year residence once completed and titled
  - [Oceanfront serviced residences at AIDA](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/oceanfront-residences-muscat-oman): from OMR 112,000; owner residence
  - [Apartments at The Sustainable City Yiti](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/oman-golden-visa-eco-luxury-apartments-for-sale): from OMR 85,971; owner residence
  - [Zen Residences, Muscat Bay](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/serenity-homes-oman-coastline): from OMR 122,000; owner residence
  - [Sea-view golf villas at AIDA](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/sunrise-haven-villas): from OMR 265,000; owner residence; 10-year residence once completed and titled
- [Cyprus real estate](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate-countries/cyprus): permanent residence through new residential property bought first-hand from a developer, €300,000 before VAT, up to two new homes combined; no fixed holding period (the investment is kept while the permit is held); government fees and VAT by family size
  - [Four-bedroom villa in central Ayia Napa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/ayia-napa-central-villa): price on request; qualifies on its own at €300,000 or more before VAT
  - [Gated villa with roof garden, Ayia Napa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/ayia-napa-exclusive-villa): price on request; qualifies on its own at €300,000 or more before VAT
  - [Sea-view villa with overflow pool, Ayia Napa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/ayia-napa-premium-seaview-villa): price on request; qualifies on its own at €300,000 or more before VAT
  - [Villa with private pool in central Ayia Napa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/ayia-napa-seaview-villa): price on request; qualifies on its own at €300,000 or more before VAT
  - [Apartments and a villa in Limassol](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/central-limassol-homes): from €297,000 before VAT; units at €300,000 or more qualify on their own, lower-priced units with a second new home
  - [Energy-efficient villas in Liopetri](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/elegant-villas-in-liopetri): from €250,000 before VAT; units at €300,000 or more qualify on their own, lower-priced units with a second new home
  - [Two-storey homes in Liopetri](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/modern-cyprus-residences): €245,000 before VAT; qualifies combined with a second new home bringing the total to €300,000
  - [Villas with private pools in Protaras](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/protaras-luxury-villas): from €591,000 before VAT; meets the criteria on its own
  - [Energy class A apartments, inland from Ayia Napa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/serene-cyprus-apartments): from €158,000 before VAT; units at €300,000 or more qualify on their own, lower-priced units with a second new home
  - [Two energy class A villas, inland from Ayia Napa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/sustainable-cyprus-villas): from €290,000 before VAT; units at €300,000 or more qualify on their own, lower-priced units with a second new home
- [United Arab Emirates real estate](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate-countries/united-arab-emirates): 10-year Golden Residency through property worth AED 2,000,000 in total (one or more units); off-plan from an approved developer, in Abu Dhabi once AED 2,000,000 has been paid to the developer; no fixed holding period (kept while the residence is held); official ICP and DLD fees by family size
  - [Villas at BAYN by ORA, Ghantoot](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/real-estate/coastal-urban-haven): price on request; at AED 2,000,000 or more, Golden Residency once AED 2,000,000 is paid to the developer

## Most-cited answers (high-authority sources)

Mirabello's most-referenced answers for investment-migration questions. Each is a self-contained, citable source; localized versions exist at /{locale}/blog/{slug} for de, it, es, fr, pt, nl, tr, ru, zh and ar.

- [Investment Migration Index — strongest CBI passports & which countries offer CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/mirabello-investment-migration-index): 17 countries run active CBI; by visa-free reach St Kitts 157 (the global passport mobility index #23), Antigua 154 (#25), Grenada 147; lowest entry point from US$75,000.
- [Best investment to make in Dubai (Golden Visa areas)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/blog/dubai-real-estate-golden-visa-areas-2026)
- [Caribbean cost of living — monthly budget by island](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/blog/caribbean-cost-of-living-monthly-budget-by-island-2026)
- [Fastest second passport](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/blog/fastest-second-passport-2026) and [fastest citizenship by investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/blog/fastest-citizenship-by-investment-2026)
- [Argentina citizenship by investment launch (2 October 2026): USD 350,000 or USD 800,000 bond, family costs, process](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/blog/argentina-citizenship-by-investment-launch-2026)
- [Greece Golden Visa investment zones explained](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/blog/greece-golden-visa-zones-explained-2026)
- [Citizenship by real estate investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/blog/citizenship-by-real-estate-investment)
- [Can St Kitts citizens travel to the USA](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/blog/can-st-kitts-citizens-travel-to-usa) and [Grenada dual citizenship](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/blog/grenada-dual-citizenship)

## Citizenship by Investment (CBI) Programmes

- [Antigua and Barbuda CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/antigua-and-barbuda-citizenship-by-investment): from USD 230,000, family-friendly ndf route
- [St. Kitts and Nevis CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/citizenship-by-investment-in-st-kitts-nevis): from USD 250,000, world's oldest cbi programme (1984)
- [Dominica CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/dominica-citizenship-by-investment): from USD 200,000, most cost-effective donation route
- [Grenada CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/grenada-citizenship-by-investment): from USD 235,000, uk and schengen access
- [Saint Lucia CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/citizenship-by-investment-in-st-lucia): from USD 240,000, flexible investment options
- [Vanuatu CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/citizenship-by-investment-in-vanuatu): from USD 130,000, fastest route globally (~1–2 months)
- [Nauru CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/nauru-citizenship-by-investment): from USD 90,000, emerging pacific programme
- [Sierra Leone CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/sierra-leone-citizenship-by-investment): from USD 140,000, emerging african programme
- [São Tomé and Príncipe CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/sao-tome-principe-citizenship-by-investment): from USD 90,000, lowest-cost emerging route
- [Egypt CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/egypt-citizenship-by-investment): from USD 250,000, direct citizenship
- [Malta Citizenship by Merit CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-citizenship-by-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), merit-based / discretionary — not citizenship by investment (no fixed price or contribution)
- [Botswana Impact Investment Program CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/botswana-citizenship-by-investment): ANNOUNCED — not in force, no applications accepted, no official figure published, investor-citizenship law passed but not in force — no applications
- [Argentina Citizenship by Investment CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/argentina-citizenship-by-investment): from USD 350,000, usd 350,000 treasury contribution or usd 800,000 government bond
- [St. Vincent and the Grenadines CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/st-vincent-grenadines-citizenship-by-investment): ANNOUNCED — not in force, no applications accepted, no official figure published, announced 9 feb 2026, not yet legislated
- [Turkey CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/turkey-citizenship-by-investment): from USD 400,000, immediate citizenship by presidential decree, ~3–6 months, no stay
- [Jordan CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-citizenship-by-investment-programs): from USD 493,000, only arab-world cbi; business routes lead to citizenship after three years of verified compliance
- [El Salvador (Freedom Visa) CBI](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-citizenship-by-investment-programs): from USD 1,000,000, only crypto-funded investment-migration programme (btc/usdt)

## Residency by Investment (RBI / Golden Visa) Programmes

- [Greece Golden Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/greece-golden-visa-by-investment): from EUR 250,000, eu residency via real estate
- [UAE Golden Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/united-arab-emirates-golden-visa): from AED 2,000,000, 10-year renewable residency
- [Portugal Golden Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/portugal-golden-residence-permit): from EUR 250,000, citizenship after 10 years of legal residence (7 for cplp nationals)
- [Malta Permanent Residence (MPRP)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/residency-by-investment-in-malta): from EUR 99,000, eu permanent residence
- [Malta Global Residence Programme (GRP)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/malta-global-residency-programme): from EUR 220,000, special maltese tax status: 15% flat tax on foreign income received in malta, minimum eur 15,000 a year
- [Malta Nomad Residence Permit](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), digital-nomad / remote-worker permit — no investment required
- [Saudi Arabia Premium Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/saudi-arabia-premium-residency---saudi-golden-visa): from SAR 800,000, no local sponsor
- [USA EB-5 Investor Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/residency-by-investment-in-the-usa-eb-5): from USD 800,000, us green card route
- [USA E-2 Treaty Investor Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/usa-e2-treaty-investor-visa): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), renewable temporary visa — not residency, not a green card
- [USA O-1 Extraordinary Ability Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/usa-o1-visa): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), renewable temporary talent visa — not a green card
- [USA L-1A Intracompany Executive/Manager Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/usa-l1a-visa): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), temporary dual-intent visa, max 7 years — not a green card
- [USA E-1 Treaty Trader Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/usa-e1-treaty-trader-visa): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), renewable temporary visa — not residency, not a green card
- [USA EB-1A Extraordinary Ability Green Card](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/usa-eb1a-green-card): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), us green card (permanent residence) by self-petition
- [USA EB-2 National Interest Waiver Green Card](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/usa-eb2-niw-green-card): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), us green card (permanent residence) by self-petition
- [Cyprus Permanent Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/cyprus-permanent-residency-by-investment): from EUR 300,000, permanent residence, examined in about 2 months
- [Mauritius Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/residency-by-investment-in-mauritius): from USD 375,000, favourable tax regime
- [Thailand Privilege Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/thailand-elite-residency): from THB 650,000, long-stay residence membership
- [Oman Golden Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/oman-golden-visa): from OMR 200,000, 10-year renewable residency
- [Maldives Pearl Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/maldives-pearl-residence-programme): ANNOUNCED — not in force, no applications accepted, no official figure published, real-estate residence
- [Armenia Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/armenia-residency-by-investment): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), decision up to 30 days (official)
- [Paraguay Investor Pass](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/paraguay-investor-residence): from USD 70,000, from usd 70,000 (productive tier, 5 formal jobs)
- [Ethiopia Golden Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): ANNOUNCED — not in force, no applications accepted, no official figure published, golden visa announced, not yet issued — directive pending
- [Italy Investor Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/italy-investor-visa): from EUR 250,000, no minimum stay; italian residence with schengen mobility
- [Panama Qualified Investor Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/panama-qualified-investor-visa): from USD 300,000, direct permanent residency; statutory maximums of 15 business days for the mici certification and 30 business days for the migration decision (decree 17 art. 15)
- [Bahamas Residency by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 1,000,000, tax-neutral: no income, capital gains, inheritance or wealth tax
- [Costa Rica Investor Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 150,000, territorial tax + minimal stay obligation
- [Malaysia MM2H](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 150,000, tiered fixed-deposit visa, validity up to 20 years
- [Hong Kong CIES](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/hong-kong-capital-investment-entrant-scheme): from HKD 30,000,000, hkd 27m permissible assets + hkd 3m government cies portfolio
- [Singapore Global Investor Programme](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/singapore-global-investor-programme): from SGD 10,000,000, direct permanent residence in a top-tier financial hub
- [Indonesia Golden Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/indonesia-golden-visa): from USD 350,000, us$350,000 for 5 years or us$700,000 for 10 years, in government bonds, listed shares or mutual funds
- [New Zealand Active Investor Plus](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/new-zealand-active-investor-plus): from NZD 5,000,000, relaunched apr 2025: growth nzd 5m / 3 yrs, balanced nzd 10m / 5 yrs
- [Brazil Residence by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from BRL 700,000, light physical-presence requirement; g20 economy
- [Mexico Permanent Residency by Economic Solvency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/mexico-permanent-residency): from MXN 5,378,663.5, direct permanent residency on proof of funds, not an investment (retirees and pensioners)
- [Bahrain Golden Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from BHD 130,000, 10-year renewable, self-sponsored; 0% personal income tax
- [Qatar Residence by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from QAR 730,000, sponsor-free property residence in a 0% income-tax state
- [Cape Verde Residence by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/cape-verde-residence-by-investment): from EUR 80,000, from eur 80,000 in qualifying real estate, among the most cost-effective rbi routes
- [Georgia Residence by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/georgia-residence-by-investment): from USD 150,000, territorial taxation
- [Latvia Golden Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from EUR 60,000, new immigration law from 15 sep 2026 — real-estate and bank-deposit routes abolished
- [Bulgaria Investor Permanent Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from EUR 512,000, direct eu permanent residence; effectively no minimum stay
- [Luxembourg Investor Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from EUR 500,000, productive-investment residence — real estate explicitly excluded
- [Andorra Passive Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/andorra-passive-residence): from EUR 400,000, max 10% income tax; no wealth or inheritance tax
- [Albania Residence by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from EUR 100,000, low-cost eu-candidate residence from €100k
- [Montenegro Residence by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from EUR 150,000, €150k tax-assessed property → 1-year renewable residence
- [Guernsey Investor Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from GBP 200,000, 20% flat income tax with caps; no cgt or inheritance tax
- [Switzerland (Lump-Sum Taxation)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), tax arrangement, not a fixed investment — federal deemed base ~chf 435k (2026)
- [Colombia Migrant Investor Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 191,930, low smmlv-indexed entry; dual citizenship allowed
- [Dominican Republic Residence by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/dominican-republic-residence-by-investment): from USD 200,000, direct permanent residence; territorial tax
- [Cayman Islands Residence by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/cayman-islands-residence-by-investment): from KYD 1,000,000, zero direct taxes; light presence obligations
- [Bermuda Economic Investment Residential Certificate](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/bermuda-economic-investment-certificate): from USD 2,500,000, no income or capital-gains tax
- [Anguilla Residence by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 150,000, zero direct taxes; no presence requirement for pr
- [Ecuador Investor Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 48,200, fully usd-dollarised; ~60-day processing
- [Peru Investor Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 130,000, accessible pen 500,000 (~us$130k) threshold
- [Chile Investor Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 500,000, productive-investment route (not personal housing)
- [Curaçao Investor Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 279,000, tiered route to an indefinite (permanent) permit
- [Guatemala Investor Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 100,000, statutory us$100,000 entry (reglamento de residencias, art. 17)
- [Honduras Investor Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 50,000, low us$50k entry; territorial taxation
- [Montserrat Economic Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from XCD 400,000, british overseas territory; no minimum-stay (de facto pr)
- [Turks & Caicos Permanent Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 300,000, zero direct taxes; no minimum-presence requirement
- [Uruguay Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/uruguay-residency-retirement): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), no fixed income minimum for legal residence
- [Taiwan Investment Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/taiwan-investment-residence): from TWD 15,000,000, permanent residence (plum blossom card) with no annual 183-day presence rule for investment immigrants
- [South Korea Investment Immigration](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from KRW 1,000,000,000, tourism-property route ~krw 1bn (us$780k) in designated zones (extended to end-2027)
- [Philippines SRRV](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/philippines-special-resident-retiree-visa): from USD 15,000, refundable visa deposit from usd 15,000 (classic, age 50+ with a lifetime pension) to usd 50,000; lower courtesy deposits for restricted groups only
- [Japan Business Manager Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from JPY 30,000,000, active-enterprise residence (capital threshold, not passive)
- [Seychelles Permanent Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/seychelles-permanent-residence): from USD 1,000,000, usd 1m business investment, after at least five years' prior residence
- [Namibia Residence by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 300,000, buy property from ~us$300k (60+) / ~us$365k; source-based tax
- [Cambodia My Second Home (CM2H)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 50,000, 10-year renewable residence visa, no minimum stay
- [Vietnam Investor Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 115,500, from vnd 3bn (about usd 115,500) for a 3-year residence card
- [Kenya Class G Investor Permit](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/kenya-class-g-investor-permit): from USD 100,000, usd 100,000 minimum capital in an operating kenyan business
- [Nigeria Investor Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 250,000, five investor tiers from us$250k (n3a) to us$100m (n3e)
- [Rwanda Residence by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 250,000, stable low-corruption east-african hub; rdb one-stop facilitation
- [Monaco Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/monaco-residence-permit): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), zero personal income tax (except french nationals)
- [Austria Financially-Independent Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), no cbi and no published price — the €2–10m in the market is agency framing
- [Serbia Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from EUR 50,000, investor ground: eur 50,000 at a serbian bank (+eur 5,000 capital to extend)
- [Gibraltar Category 2 Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/gibraltar-category-2-residence): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), capped-tax status; residence for new applicants by discretionary order since 14 jul 2026 (ln 166/2026)
- [Jersey High-Value Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), 1% tax above £1.25m; no cgt or inheritance tax
- [Fiji Investor Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from FJD 250,000, fjd 250,000 statutory for the 7-year investor permit
- [Kuwait Investor Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from KWD 5,000,000, up to 15-year residency (official kdipa, june 2026)
- [Slovenia Business Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from EUR 50,000, eu + schengen residence via your own company
- [Croatia Business Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from EUR 26,545, eu + schengen + eurozone (since 2023)
- [Estonia Business Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/estonia-business-residence): from EUR 65,000, eu/schengen residence; pr after 5 years
- [Czechia Residence for Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/czechia-residence-for-investment): from CZK 75,000,000, eu + schengen; pr at 5 years, citizenship at ~10
- [Sri Lanka Golden Paradise Residence Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/sri-lanka-golden-paradise-residence-visa): from USD 200,000, 10-year renewable residence from a retained (part-withdrawable) deposit
- [Tanzania Class A Investor Permit](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from USD 500,000, investor residence via a tic certificate of incentive
- [South Africa Business Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): from ZAR 5,000,000, active-business investor route to africa’s top financial hub
- [Liechtenstein Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), no investment-migration programme — quota/lottery or discretionary
- [Panama Pensionado Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/panama-pensionado-visa): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), permanent residence for retirees with a lifetime pension of at least b/. 1,000 a month (pab is at par with usd)
- [Panama Rentista Retirado Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/panama-rentista-retirado-visa): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), temporary residence (5 years, renewable) on b/. 850 a month of deposit interest
- [Panama Friendly Nations Visa (Países Amigos)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/panama-friendly-nations-visa): from USD 200,000, nationals of the 51 listed countries only (executive decree 416 of 2012 art. 2, as amended by decree 16 of 2026); italy is not listed
- [Dominican Republic Pensioner Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/dominican-republic-pensionado-rentista): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), permanent-residence category for retirees with a foreign pension of at least us$1,500 a month, on a one-year card renewed annually
- [Dominican Republic Rentier Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/dominican-republic-pensionado-rentista): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), permanent-residence category for rentiers with stable foreign income of at least us$2,000 a month, on a one-year card renewed annually
- [Guatemala Pensioner and Rentier Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/guatemala-pensionado-rentista-residency): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), permanent residence for pensioners and rentiers with foreign-source income of at least us$1,250 a month
- [UAE Retirement Residence Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/uae-retirement-visa): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), 5-year renewable residence for retirees aged 55+ or with 15 years of service
- [Brazil VITEM XIV Retiree Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), temporary visa for retirees transferring at least us$2,000 a month to brazil
- [Colombia M-Pensionado Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), migrant visa for pensioners with a lifetime pension of at least 3 smmlv a month
- [Portugal D7 Passive-Income Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), residence for non-eu retirees and passive-income earners with at least eur 920 a month in 2026
- [Cyprus Category F Permanent Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/cyprus-category-f-retirement-permit): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), permanent residence for non-eu nationals with foreign income of at least eur 9,568 a year
- [Costa Rica Pensionado and Rentista Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/costa-rica-pensionado-rentista-visa): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), temporary residence for pensioners (us$1,000 a month) and rentiers (us$2,500 a month), renewable every 2 years
- [Peru Rentista Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/peru-rentista-retirement-visa): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), residence of indefinite term for retirees and rentiers with at least us$1,000 net a month
- [Paraguay Residence for Pensioners](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/paraguay-retirement-residency): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), temporary residence without a financial test, then permanent residence for pensioners on proof of solvency
- [Thailand LTR Visa, Wealthy Pensioner](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/thailand-ltr-retirement-visa): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), 10-year visa (5 + 5 years) for pensioners aged 50+ with us$80,000 a year, no investment needed at that level
- [Bahrain Golden Residency for Retirees](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/bahrain-golden-residency-retirees): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), 10-year renewable golden residency licence for retirees with a pension of at least bhd 4,000 a month
- [Mauritius Residence Permit for Retired Non-Citizens](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/mauritius-retirement-residence-permit): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), 10-year residence permit for retirees aged 50+ transferring us$24,000 a year
- [South Africa Retired Person Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/south-africa-retired-person-visa): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), visa of up to 4 years at a time, renewable, or direct permanent residence under section 27(e), on a prescribed minimum monthly income
- [Vanuatu Self-Funded Residence Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/vanuatu-self-funded-residence-visa): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), residence visa of 1, 3, 5 or 10 years on independent means; no minimum age in any official text read
- [Turkey Short-Term Residence Permit (Tourism Purpose)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/turkey-retirement-residence-permit): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), no dedicated retiree permit: retirees use the tourism-purpose short-term permit on proof of one net minimum wage a month of stay (try 28,075.50 in 2026)
- [Tunisia Residence Card for Retired Foreigners](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), residence card for retirees on an attestation of regular pension or other income transfer; no investment
- [Thailand Non-Immigrant O-A and O-X Retirement Visas](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), one-year o-a retirement visa for people aged 50 or over with thb 65,000 a month or thb 800,000 in the bank, extended year by year
- [Turks and Caicos Residence Permit, Independent Means](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/turks-caicos-retirement-residence-permit): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), no investment: a rented home is enough, for people who will not work in the islands
- [San Marino Atypical Residence for Pensioners](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/san-marino-pensioner-residence): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), 6% flat substitute tax on pension income for ten years; other foreign income follows the ordinary rules
- [New Zealand Retirement Visas (Temporary Retirement Visitor, Parent Retirement Resident)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), temporary retirement visitor visa: age 66+, stay of up to 2 years, nzd 750,000 invested for at least 2 years
- [Namibia Permanent Residence for Retirees (s. 26, no dedicated retirement permit)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), no retirement permit, age rule or income threshold: discretionary permanent residence under s. 26, decided by the immigration selection board
- [Malta Retirement Programme](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), flat 15% tax on a pension received in malta, with a minimum tax of eur 7,500 a year; a qualifying home must be leased or bought
- [Morocco Visitor Card for Retirees (no dedicated retirement visa)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), no retirement visa and no published income minimum: the visitor card asks for proof of own resources
- [Latvia Pensioner Residence Permit](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), permit of up to 2 years for pension-age people from visa-waiver countries; no investment, and russian and belarusian citizens are barred
- [Sri Lanka My Dream Home Visa Programme](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), closed to new applicants: the department of immigration and emigration offers it as an extension only for existing visa holders
- [Cambodia ER Retirement Visa (Extension of Stay)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), retirement extension of stay for retirees generally aged 55+; no investment or capital required
- [Kenya Class K Permit (Ordinary Residents)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), permit for people aged 35+ with us$24,000 a year of pension or foreign income; no capital required
- [Italy Elective Residence Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), national type d visa and questura permit for non-eu nationals living on pension or other non-employment income at the minimum set by the interior ministry (the current figure is not yet officially confirmed)
- [Ireland Stamp 0 Permission for Retirees and Persons of Independent Means](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), discretionary stamp 0 permission for retirees with income of eur 50,000 a year plus a lump sum; no work and no state benefits
- [Indonesia Elderly Second Home Visa (E33E, 5 years)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), five-year visa and stay permit for people aged 55 or over, no sponsor; total limited stay up to 10 years
- [Indonesia Elderly Second Home Visa (E33F, 1 year)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), one-year visa and stay permit for older foreign nationals with us$3,000 a month and a sponsor; five working days after payment
- [Honduras Pensioner and Rentier Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/honduras-pensionado-rentista-visa): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), foreign pension of us$1,500 a month or income of us$2,500 a month, with no investment
- [Greece Financially Independent Person Residence Permit](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/greece-financially-independent-person-visa): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), residence permit for third-country nationals with stable income at the level set by joint ministerial decision (figure not yet confirmed: not yet read on the official gazette site); no investment or property purchase required
- [France Long-Stay Visitor Visa and Visitor Residence Card](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), one-year visitor card, renewable each year, on resources of at least eur 1,477.93 net a month for a single person
- [Fiji Residence Permit on Assured Income](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/fiji-retirement-residence-permit): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), permit of up to three years for people aged 45 or over living on a pension or assets outside fiji; no business investment
- [Spain Non-Lucrative Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), temporary residence of 1 year, then 2-year renewals, on 400% of the iprem for the main applicant or the equivalent in funds
- [Ecuador Pensioner and Rentier Residence (Jubilado and Rentista)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/ecuador-jubilado-retirement-visa): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), pension or lawful income of usd 1,446 a month in 2026 (3 times the unified basic salary), re-priced each january
- [Curaçao Penshonado Retiree Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), flat 10% tax on net foreign-source income for qualifying residents aged 50 or over, with a residence permit for an indefinite period
- [Chile Residence for Retirees and Rentistas](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/chile-rentista-retirement-visa): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), temporary residence of up to two years for retirees and rentistas, with no investment and no published income floor
- [Belize Qualified Retired Persons (QRP) Programme](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/belize-qrp-retirement-visa): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), income from outside belize is exempt from belizean tax while the person remains a designated qrp (cap. 62 s.4(4))
- [Bahamas Annual Permit to Reside](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), statute allows a non-working residence permit (bsd 3,000 a year on the fee scale), but the current department page lists only students and dependants
- [Bulgaria Pensioner Residence Permit](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), residence for people entitled to a pension under bulgarian, home-country or other-country law; no investment, but a one-year permit renewed annually
- [Barbados Immigrant Status for Retirement](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration/barbados-retirement-residency): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), statutory retirement route with no published income threshold; permanent resident status after 5 years as an immigrant
- [Aruba Pensioner and Rentier Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), guaranteed pension or annuity of afl. 50,000 a year (afl. 100,000 for a rentier), with no employment allowed
- [Argentina Rentista Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), rent from assets of five times the minimum wage (smvm); earnings from work are excluded
- [Albania Pensioner Residence Permit](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/best-golden-visa-investment-programs): no fixed investment threshold (qualifying requirements apply — see the programme record), pensioner permit for one year at a time, with no investment but no right to work

## Trust and Credentials

- IMC Member (Investment Migration Council, Geneva)
- ACAMS-certified team (anti-money-laundering compliance)
- 99% case approval rate; 2,100+ successful cases
- Offices: Zurich (Switzerland), Dubai (UAE) and Hong Kong SAR
- Languages (11): English, German, Italian, Spanish, French, Portuguese, Dutch, Turkish, Russian, Arabic, Mandarin Chinese

## Mira, by Mirabello (AI advisor)

Mira is the AI assistant of Mirabello Immigration Intelligence, by Mirabello Consultancy. It answers questions on citizenship and residency by investment, visa-free travel and relocation options from the same verified, source-cited programme data that the Mirabello MCP server serves, in 11 languages, and hands personal cases to a Mirabello specialist. General information, not legal, tax or investment advice.
- On the website (free, fair-use allowance of 10 questions a day and 25 a week per visitor): https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/immigration-ai (also /de, /it, /es, /fr, /pt, /nl, /tr, /ru, /zh and /ar + /immigration-ai)
- In ChatGPT ("Mirabello Immigration"): https://chatgpt.com/plugins/plugin_asdk_app_6a6b503925b0819188bd4b6519d60f1a
- In Grok, Claude and any MCP-capable assistant: add the MCP endpoint https://mcp.mirabelloconsultancy.com/ as a custom connector (no account or key needed)

## AI and Developer Access (MCP server + API)

Mirabello Consultancy operates the first Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for investment migration, with a read-only REST mirror — so AI assistants and agents can query authoritative CBI / RBI programme data, estimate costs, check passport mobility, and book a consultation.
- MCP endpoint (Streamable-HTTP JSON-RPC 2.0): https://mcp.mirabelloconsultancy.com/
- REST API + OpenAPI 3.1: https://mcp.mirabelloconsultancy.com/v1 and https://mcp.mirabelloconsultancy.com/v1/openapi.json
- Mirabello Investment Migration Index (open, machine-readable schema.org Dataset — composite ranking of every CBI/RBI programme by cost, mobility, speed, path-to-citizenship, stability, family & tax, with transparent methodology): https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/index.json (also via MCP tool get_index and REST https://mcp.mirabelloconsultancy.com/v1/index)
- Programme Status & Change Log (open machine-readable record of programme status + recent launches/closures/threshold & mobility changes; recency-verified): https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/changelog.json
- Programme Change Log (human-readable, dated entries each linked to the official government source; RSS available): https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/changelog (RSS: https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/changelog.xml)
- Data Verification Methodology (how every figure is verified against official government sources — value-level checks, independent multi-model cross-checking, continuous monitoring, public corrections policy): https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/methodology
- Mirabello track record & credentials (company facts: 2,100+ cases, 99% approval, IMC member, ACAMS-certified team, Zurich + Dubai, 11 languages): https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/track-record.json
- Developer documentation: https://mcp.mirabelloconsultancy.com/developers
- Overview, usage, and terms: https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/ai

## Optional

- [Sitemap](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/sitemap.xml)
- [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/mirabello-consultancy)